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Timeout! Referees Are Now Subject to the Same Standard of Care as Players in Recreational Sports
Newsletter Amusement and Leisure / April 1, 2025
The reckless misconduct standard set forth in Ritchie-Gamester historically only applied to coparticipants in recreational activities. The newly published opinion of Lares now extends the Ritchie-Gamester reckless misconduct standard to the referees tasked with making real-time game decisions. In other words, a referee is now considered a coparticipant and will only be held liable when the referee’s conduct demonstrates a willingness to harm others or an indifference to whether such harm occurs.

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